Some History
of the
Myers Park Neighborhood
(and surrounding areas)
TERRITORIAL FLORIDA PERIOD:
Florida's first Territorial Governor, William Duval (photo on right
from Florida State Archives), settled in the heart of what was to become
Myers Park. John Lee Williams, in a book published in 1827,
A
View of West Florida, remarked that: "About half a mile south of
Tallahassee, and near the dwelling of of his excellency Governor Duvall
[sic], are the ruins of several small fortifications, which appear to have
been hastily thrown up; near one of these, a large wooden building appears
to have been destroyed by fire; some large timbers of the frame, completely
charred, have been preserved; very large spikes, locks, keys, and hinges,
have been discovered here: among other things, a porcelain lion, in a good
state of preservation: it appears to have been an ornament for a chimney
piece. At some distance under the surface, a floor was discovered,
formed of a composition of lime, and other materials, very hard and smooth.
On a part of the floor, was piled a quantity of corn and filberts, perfect
in form but very tender."
Ellen
Call Long (photo from Florida State Archives), in The Journal
of R. K. Call, wrote that: "... near the Cascade on Houston's Hill
Governor Duval had built a home within the walls of a fort and had lived
there for many years." In her Memoirs, Elizabeth Brown
said that after Governor Duval returned to Florida from Kentucky, "During
the summer months he built a log cabin within the walls and foundations
of the old Spanish fort on Houston's Hill." In March 1822, when
President James Monroe signed the bill that established the Territory of
Florida, he also appointed Duval as Florida's first civil governor
under the United States. It was Duval who appointed the commissioners
who selected Tallahassee as the site of Florida's capitol, and he served
as Territorial governor of Florida for 12 years. The 1829 Plan of
the City of Tallahassee showed Governor Duval's house in "Square G" and
stated that he owned the square. On the plan, Duval's residence is
depicted somewhat to the southwest of the point of origin of the small
stream that still originates from springs in Myers Park city park near
the end of Carlton Drive on Myers Park Drive, in approximately the location
now occupied by the tennis courts and restroom building in Myers Park city
park. It is presumed that the ruins among which Governor Duval's
residence was built and where he lived in the 1820s and 1830s, were those
of Mission La Purification de Tama. Both the 1829 Plan of the
City of Tallahassee and Finley's map of Florida (not dated) show a "Bath
House" located just north of the spring in Myers Park city park.
Finley's map also shows "City Creek" (now the "ditch" running down the
center of Franklin Boulevard), flowing down the center of what was then
Gadsden Street. It is difficult to regard this early cartographic
effort as precise. Whether or not Gadsden Street ever followed the
course of City Creek, the topography around what is now Franklin Boulevard
is such that it is clear that City Creek could have never flowed in a straight
line due south. After it intersected with the stream running into
it from the springs in what is now Myers Park and flowed north of what
is now Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University (FAMU), Finley's
map called it Spring Branch. Spring Branch meandered into the low
and flood-prone area that South Monroe Street now traverses immediately
south of the railroad. The owner of Florida Sheet Metal Works (on
Jennings between Monroe and Adams) said that area was a wetland where he
shot ducks from the front door of his business as a kid, until it was filled
as part of road work during the administration of Florida Governor Fuller
Warren (served 1949-1953). Although South Monroe Street is now the
major street through that area, various maps of the City of Tallahassee
indicate that only South Adams Street crossed the railroad until well after
the Civil War.
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History
This page was created on 5 December
1999.
Most recent revision 16 February
2000.